Doryanthes Excelsa Gymea Lily

• Native to coastal areas of New South Wales, this iconic Australian plant has become a symbol of the Australian bush.
• Features sword-like leaves forming large rosettes with dramatic red flower spikes that can tower several metres high when mature.
• Known for its slow growth habit, taking 10-15 years to produce its first spectacular flowering display.
• Highly valued by gardeners for attracting native birds, particularly honeyeaters, and creating dramatic architectural focal points in landscapes.

• Water deeply once weekly during growing season, reducing to fortnightly in winter when growth slows.
• Position in full sun location with morning sun exposure and some afternoon protection in extremely hot climates.
• Plant in well-draining sandy loam soil enriched with organic matter and compost for optimal root development.
• Feed with slow-release native plant fertiliser twice yearly in spring and autumn, avoiding high phosphorus products.
• Minimal pruning required - only remove dead flower heads and damaged leaves using clean, sharp secateurs.
• Provide adequate space as mature plants can spread 2-3 metres and require excellent air circulation.
• Protect from strong winds and frost in cooler regions with temporary screening during winter months.

• Provide full sun to partial shade with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and flowering potential.
• Water deeply but infrequently, allowing soil to dry between waterings, with reduced frequency during winter months.
• Plant in well-draining soil with good organic content, avoiding areas prone to waterlogging or heavy clay conditions.
• Maintain consistent temperatures above 5°C, providing wind protection in exposed locations during winter.
• Apply slow-release native plant fertiliser in spring and remove spent flower heads after blooming to conserve plant energy.

• Scale insects may attach to leaves causing yellowing and sticky honeydew. Treat with horticultural oil or systemic insecticide applied in cooler morning hours.
• Root rot can develop in poorly draining soils or with excessive watering. Ensure excellent drainage and reduce watering frequency during cooler months.
• Leaf spot diseases may occur in humid conditions with poor air circulation. Remove affected leaves and improve ventilation around the plant.
• Snails and slugs can damage young growth and flower spikes. Use organic baits or copper strips around the plant base for protection.