Apple Gala Dwarf

• Gala apples originated in New Zealand in the 1930s and are now one of Australia's most popular apple varieties for home growing.
• This dwarf variety typically reaches 1.5-2.5 metres tall, making harvest easy without ladders and perfect for small spaces.
• Self-fertile but produces larger crops when cross-pollinated with other apple varieties that flower at the same time.
• Fruit ripens in late summer to early autumn, producing crisp apples with sweet flavour and attractive red striping over yellow-green skin.

• Water 2-3 times weekly in growing season, once weekly in winter, ensuring soil drains well to prevent root rot.
• Position in full sun location with 6+ hours direct sunlight daily for maximum fruit production and tree vigour.
• Plant in well-draining, fertile soil enriched with compost or aged manure before planting.
• Apply balanced fruit tree fertiliser in early spring and mid-summer, following package directions for container or ground plants.
• Prune in late winter to maintain shape and size, removing dead wood and improving air circulation through the canopy.
• Thin fruit in early summer if heavily loaded to ensure larger, better quality apples and prevent branch breakage.

• Plant in full sun position receiving at least 6-8 hours direct sunlight daily for best fruit production and tree health.
• Water deeply 2-3 times weekly during growing season, reducing to weekly in winter. Soil should be moist but never waterlogged.
• Maintain consistent soil moisture during fruit development to prevent fruit drop and ensure proper apple sizing.
• Prune in late winter to maintain compact shape and remove dead, diseased, or crossing branches. Light summer pruning helps manage size.
• Feed with balanced fruit tree fertiliser in early spring and again in early summer for optimal growth and fruiting.

• Aphids can cluster on new growth - spray with insecticidal soap or encourage beneficial insects like ladybirds. Check undersides of leaves regularly during spring.
• Codling moth larvae tunnel into developing fruit - use pheromone traps and apply appropriate sprays during flowering and early fruit development.
• Fire blight causes blackened branches and leaves - prune affected areas immediately with sterilised tools and dispose in household waste, not compost.
• Overwatering leads to root rot and yellowing leaves - ensure excellent drainage and allow soil to dry slightly between waterings.