Cordyline Fruticosa Ruby

• Native to Southeast Asia and Pacific islands, cultivated for centuries as an ornamental plant valued for its colourful foliage.
• Compact growth habit reaching 1-2 metres tall with distinctive sword-shaped leaves in vibrant ruby-red tones that intensify in bright light.
• Popular as a statement plant for modern Australian gardens and contemporary indoor spaces due to its architectural form and low maintenance requirements.
• Produces small white or pink flowers on mature plants, though it's primarily grown for its spectacular foliage rather than blooms.

• Water weekly in summer, fortnightly in winter, allowing soil to partially dry between waterings to prevent root rot.
• Position in bright, indirect light indoors or morning sun with afternoon protection outdoors in Australian conditions.
• Plant in well-draining potting mix with added perlite or coarse sand for container growing.
• Apply balanced liquid fertiliser monthly during growing season from September to March.
• Prune dead or damaged leaves at the base using clean secateurs to maintain plant health.
• Maintain humidity around 50-60% using humidity trays or regular misting in dry Australian climates.
• Protect from frost and strong winds if growing outdoors in cooler regions.

• Provide bright, indirect light indoors or morning sun with afternoon shade outdoors for best leaf colour. Too much direct sun can scorch leaves.
• Water when top 2cm of soil feels dry, more frequently in summer and less in winter. Ensure pots have drainage holes.
• Maintain humidity above 50% by grouping with other plants or using a pebble tray filled with water.
• Feed monthly during spring and summer with balanced liquid fertiliser diluted to half strength. Reduce feeding in autumn and winter.
• Remove dead or damaged leaves at the base to maintain appearance and prevent pest problems.

• Scale insects and mealybugs can attach to leaves - treat with horticultural oil or neem oil spray. Check leaf undersides regularly for early detection.
• Overwatering causes root rot and yellowing leaves - ensure excellent drainage and reduce watering frequency. Allow soil to dry between waterings.
• Brown leaf tips indicate low humidity or fluoride in tap water - use rainwater or filtered water and increase humidity around the plant.
• Spider mites appear in dry conditions - increase humidity and spray leaves with water regularly to prevent infestations.