Pachypodium Lameri (Madagascar Palm)

• Native to Madagascar, this unique succulent belongs to the Apocynaceae family and can live for decades with proper care.
• The thick, bottle-shaped trunk stores water for drought periods, while sharp spines protect it from browsing animals in its natural habitat.
• Despite being called a palm, it's actually a pachypodium succulent that can reach 1-2 metres tall indoors and much larger outdoors.
• Mature plants over 5 years old may produce clusters of fragrant white flowers with yellow centres, typically blooming in warmer months.

• Water thoroughly every 2-3 weeks in growing season, allowing soil to dry completely between waterings. Reduce to monthly in winter.
• Position in brightest available light, ideally 6+ hours of direct sunlight daily for compact growth and best colour.
• Plant in well-draining cactus mix with added perlite or coarse sand to prevent water retention around roots.
• Feed monthly with diluted liquid fertiliser during spring and summer, avoiding fertiliser in winter dormancy period.
• Prune only to remove dead or damaged growth, wearing gloves to protect from sharp spines and toxic sap.
• Maintain low humidity and good air circulation to prevent fungal issues common in humid Australian conditions.
• Bring potted plants indoors when temperatures drop below 10°C, particularly in southern Australian regions.

• Provide bright, direct sunlight for at least 6 hours daily, positioning near a sunny window indoors or in full sun outdoors. Insufficient light causes weak, elongated growth.
• Water deeply but infrequently, allowing soil to dry completely between waterings. Reduce watering significantly in winter when growth slows.
• Maintain warm temperatures between 18-30°C and protect from frost, bringing potted plants indoors during cold Australian winters.
• Use well-draining cactus and succulent potting mix to prevent waterlogging. Add extra perlite or sand for improved drainage if needed.

• Scale insects and mealybugs can attach to stems and leaves, causing yellowing and stunted growth. Wipe affected areas with rubbing alcohol or apply horticultural oil.
• Overwatering leads to root rot, causing the trunk to become soft and discoloured. Ensure excellent drainage and reduce watering frequency immediately.
• Spider mites may appear in dry indoor conditions, creating fine webbing on leaves. Increase humidity and spray with insecticidal soap.
• Yellowing lower leaves are normal as the plant ages, but sudden leaf drop indicates stress from temperature changes or watering issues.