Tillandsia

• Native to forests, mountains and deserts of Central and South America where they grow attached to trees and rocks.
• Over 650 species exist with varying sizes from tiny 5cm specimens to dramatic 35cm varieties with colourful flower spikes.
• Epiphytic lifestyle means they absorb water and nutrients through specialised leaf scales called trichomes, not roots.
• Popular for their sculptural beauty, minimal care requirements, and ability to thrive in creative mounting displays.
• Many species produce stunning pink, purple, or red flower bracts that can last several months.

• Mist plants 2-3 times weekly with filtered or rainwater, ensuring they dry completely within 4 hours to prevent rot.
• Position in bright, indirect light such as near east or north-facing windows, avoiding harsh afternoon sun.
• No soil required - mount on cork bark, driftwood, or place in well-draining holders with excellent air circulation.
• Feed monthly during growing season with diluted bromeliad fertiliser at quarter strength applied via misting.
• Remove dead or damaged leaves by gently pulling from the base to maintain plant health and appearance.
• Maintain humidity above 50% using humidity trays or grouping plants together, especially during dry Australian winters.
• Increase watering frequency during summer heat and reduce during cooler months when growth slows.

• Provide bright, indirect light near windows but avoid direct afternoon sun which can scorch delicate leaves.
• Mist thoroughly 2-3 times weekly until water runs off, then shake gently to remove excess moisture from leaf bases.
• Maintain humidity levels above 50% and ensure plants dry within 4 hours to prevent rot in Australian homes.
• Keep temperatures between 10-32°C and protect from frost during winter months.
• Increase watering frequency during hot, dry Australian summers and reduce during cooler months.

• Scale insects can attach to leaves causing yellowing and stunted growth. Remove with rubbing alcohol on a cotton swab and improve air circulation.
• Overwatering leads to rot at the base turning plants brown and mushy. Ensure plants dry completely between waterings within 4 hours.
• Mealybugs appear as white cottony masses on leaves. Treat with insecticidal soap and isolate affected plants immediately.
• Poor air circulation causes fungal issues and slow drying. Position plants in areas with gentle air movement and space them apart.